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I departed Kokkino Chorio at 08:30. The morning air was sharp, no warmer than 14 degrees. The sun had already risen over Drapanos Mountain, but the chill clung to the roads and fields, lingering until I reached Litsarda.
The ride stretched 43.9 kilometres, with 1,180 metres of climbing. Of the 2 hours and 51 minutes in the saddle, 1 hour and 45 minutes were spent climbing. The gradients pressed as hard as +19.7% on the ascents and dropped to –20.5% on the descents. With almost 50% off-road.
The line carried me first through Drapanos, then on to Xirosterni and into Litsarda. From there, I picked up the rocky ridge track, the stone underwheel rough and demanding, before leaning into the descent of Seven Bends, its sharp corners carving down towards Exopoli.
Exopoli sits high above the Georgioupolis plain, with wide views over the coast and the Almyros river mouth. The village itself feels timeless — narrow lanes, stone walls, a scattering of old houses pressed close together, and the faint smell of woodsmoke drifting in the morning air. It is a place of height and perspective, where the sweep of the sea meets the rugged shoulder of the White Mountains.
Below the Kalamitsis, the ride turned into a series of rocky, stony climbs and fast, uneven descents. The ground was broken, the lines uncertain, and the rhythm constantly shifting — effort, release, and effort again.
Beyond, the track undulated towards Vrysses, where the Cheese Shop waits at the edge of the village. Coffee there was welcome, strong and steadying, a pause before the road ahead.
After coffee, I took the rough stony track past the Rider’s Chapel (also known as the Church with No Name). I then followed a series of undulating stony tracks to Kaina.
Kaina has long stood as a sentinel village, perched high with commanding views of both the White Mountains and the Apokoronas valleys. During the German occupation of Crete, it became one of the many villages that quietly sustained the resistance. Its location made it valuable: from the heights, men could watch movement across the valley floor; from its alleys and courtyards, wireless operators and SOE agents could blend into the life of the village, disappearing among shepherds and farmers.
Figures such as Xan Fielding, the SOE agent who lived in these very hills, and Georgios Psychoundakis, the famed “Cretan Runner,” passed often through Apokoronas, carrying messages or organising supply drops. Fielding relied on networks of local families for shelter and food, while Psychoundakis traversed ridges like those above Kaina to guide agents across the mountains. Oral histories also recall villagers hiding radios beneath floors or arming themselves with whatever could be mustered when the Germans advanced.
The names of the more famous outsiders — Patrick Leigh Fermor or Dudley Perkins, who operated nearby — are remembered in books, but in Kaina the memory is often of the households themselves: women carrying bread at night, children moving unnoticed past checkpoints, and elders who paid with imprisonment or exile when betrayal brought the Germans to their doors. In those narrow lanes, courage was communal.
From Kaina, it was uphill on the Signal Tower Hill, down to Douliana and the fast descent down Tony’s Gully. I entered the Roller Coaster via Προφήτης Ηλίας, where I stopped to drink in the views of the White Mountains.
The return was familiar: Aspro, the punishing Five Hills Climb, and Kambia, before arriving in Kokkino Chorio after 2 hours and 51 minutes of riding.
Crete’s hills are not only shaped by stone and time but by history. During the Second World War, these same ridges and valleys sheltered the Cretan resistance and their British allies. Men moved by night across the same tracks, wireless sets hidden in caves, weapons cached beneath olive roots, and villages paying in blood for each act of defiance. Every ridge still carries the memory of watchfulness, every descent a reminder of how quickly fortunes could turn. Riding here is not only a test of strength but a crossing into memory.
Mandináda
English (original rhyme):
Upon these stones, I ride today, where others fought before,
Their silence speaks in every path, their courage evermore.
Greek (translation):
Πάνω σε τούτες τις πέτρες περνώ, που άλλοι πολέμησαν,
η σιωπή τους μιλά παντού, κι οι τόλμη τους δε σβήσαν.
| By: | Alan E-MTBCRETE |
| Started in: | Κρήτη, GR |
| Distance: | 43.9 km |
| Selected: | 43.9 km |
| Elevation: | + 1170 / - 1182 m |
| Moving Time: | 02:46:36 |
| Page Views: | 22 |
| Departed: | Oct 9, 2025, 8:19 am |
| Starts in: | Κρήτη, GR |
| Distance: | 43.9 km |
| Selected distance: | 43.9 km |
| Elevation: | + 1170 / - 1182 m |
| Max Grade: | |
| Avg Grade | |
| Cat | |
| FIETS | |
| VAM | |
| Ascent time | |
| Descent time | |
| Total Duration: | 04:30:15 |
| Selection Duration: | 16215 |
| Moving Time: | 02:46:36 |
| Selection Moving Time: | 02:46:36 |
| Stopped Time: | 01:43:39 |
| Calories: | 862 |
| Max Watts: | |
| Avg Watts: | 86 |
| WR Power | |
| Work | |
| Max Speed: | 46.0 kph |
| Avg Speed: | 15.8 kph |
| Pace: | 00:06:09 |
| Moving Pace: | 00:03:47 |
Best format for turn-by-turn directions on modern Garmin Edge Devices
Best format for turn by turn directions on Edge 500, 510. Will provide true turn by turn navigation on Edge 800, 810, 1000, Touring including custom cue entries. Great for training when we release those features. Not currently optimal for Virtual Partner.
Useful for uploading your activity to another service, keeping records on your own computer etc.
Useful for any GPS unit. Contains no cuesheet entries, only track information (breadcrumb trail). Will provide turn by turn directions (true navigation) on the Edge 705/800/810/1000/Touring, but will not have any custom cues. Works great for Mio Cyclo. Find GPS specific help in our help system.
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